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Penny Stocks Under 10 Cents: OTC Mechanics, Pink Sheet Spreads, and the Names in Focus

Penny stocks priced below 10 cents trade almost entirely through the OTC Markets Group, away from the NASDAQ and other major exchanges that carry minimum listing standards most of these companies cannot meet. Benzinga's…

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NewsMV Markets Desk
3 min read
2 August 2026Markets desk
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Key takeaways

  • Penny stocks priced below 10 cents trade almost entirely through the OTC Markets Group because these companies cannot meet the minimum listing standards of the NASDAQ and other major exchanges.
  • Benzinga's Ryan Peterson identified Medical Marijuana Inc, Caduceus Software Systems, Virtual Medical International Inc, and Fiore Cannabis Ltd as names in focus in the sub-10-cent category.
  • The OTC market, nicknamed the pink sheets, has wide spreads and minimum trading blocks of 10,000 or 100,000 shares per name, which can make positions hard to exit in thin-volume stocks.
  • One-day returns in the hundreds of percent are possible but come off very low starting prices, and the article stresses the price floor is $0.
  • Brokers including Interactive Brokers, TD Ameritrade, Charles Schwab, ChoiceTrade, TradeStation, and Zacks Trade accept sub-10-cent orders, with commissions ranging from no-commission to $0.01 per share.

Penny stocks priced below 10 cents trade almost entirely through the OTC Markets Group, away from the NASDAQ and other major exchanges that carry minimum listing standards most of these companies cannot meet. Benzinga's Ryan Peterson surveyed the category, identifying Medical Marijuana Inc, Caduceus Software Systems, Virtual Medical International Inc, and Fiore Cannabis Ltd among the names in focus. The mechanism matters more than any one-day return headline.

How the pink sheets actually work

The OTC market carries an informal name: the pink sheets. The label comes from the color of the paper on which quotes were originally published. Spreads in this corner of the market can be wide, and minimum trading blocks run to 10,000 or 100,000 shares per name, depending on the stock and the broker. That block minimum is worth reading twice. A position that looks easy to enter can prove difficult to exit, particularly in names with thin volume.

One-day returns in the hundreds of percent are possible in this market, the Benzinga piece notes. Those returns come off very low starting prices, which compresses the actual dollar gain even when the percentage reads large. The source puts the downside plainly: the floor is $0, and that floor is not far from where these stocks already trade.

Brokers and commission structures

Several online platforms accept orders in sub-10-cent names. Interactive Brokers offers Pink Open Market and OTC Market trading through its standard stock account and prices it on both a fixed and a tiered rate schedule. TD Ameritrade, Charles Schwab Corp., ChoiceTrade, TradeStation, and Zacks Trade also handle the category. Commission structures across those brokers vary from no-commission to $0.01 per share. Some add a surcharge; others set a share quantity minimum. The practical step before placing any order: call the broker directly for specifics.

What to watch

Peterson's piece names the pump-and-dump risk directly, and the framing is clear. If the move is someone else's scheme, the exit is the trade. The setup in this category turns on liquidity, not story. A large block in an illiquid name can surrender most of the gain on the way out. Minimum block sizes of 10,000 to 100,000 shares set the floor for position sizing, and $0 sets the floor for price.

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Filed via benzinga.com

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Frequently asked

Why do penny stocks under 10 cents trade on the OTC market instead of major exchanges?

Because most of these companies cannot meet the minimum listing standards carried by the NASDAQ and other major exchanges, so they trade almost entirely through the OTC Markets Group.

What are the pink sheets and why are they called that?

The pink sheets is an informal name for the OTC market, derived from the color of the paper on which quotes were originally published.

What is the main risk of trading these stocks?

The setup turns on liquidity rather than story, so a large block in an illiquid name can surrender most of its gain on exit, and the article names pump-and-dump schemes as a direct risk with a price floor of $0.

Which brokers let you trade sub-10-cent stocks and what do they charge?

Interactive Brokers, TD Ameritrade, Charles Schwab, ChoiceTrade, TradeStation, and Zacks Trade handle the category, with commission structures ranging from no-commission to $0.01 per share, sometimes with surcharges or share-quantity minimums.

How large are the minimum trading blocks?

Minimum trading blocks run to 10,000 or 100,000 shares per name, depending on the stock and the broker.